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VETERINARY IMMUNOLOGY

Respiratory Disease in Kennelled Dogs: Serological Responses to Bordetella bronchiseptica Lipopolysaccharide Do Not Correlate with Bacterial Isolation or Clinical Respiratory Symptoms

Victoria J. Chalker, Crista Toomey, Shaun Opperman, Harriet W. Brooks, Michael A. Ibuoye, Joe Brownlie, Andrew N. Rycroft
Victoria J. Chalker
Department of Pathology and Infectious Diseases, Royal Veterinary College, University of London, North Mymms, Hertfordshire AL9 7TA, United Kingdom
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  • For correspondence: vchalker@rvc.ac.uk
Crista Toomey
Department of Pathology and Infectious Diseases, Royal Veterinary College, University of London, North Mymms, Hertfordshire AL9 7TA, United Kingdom
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Shaun Opperman
Department of Pathology and Infectious Diseases, Royal Veterinary College, University of London, North Mymms, Hertfordshire AL9 7TA, United Kingdom
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Harriet W. Brooks
Department of Pathology and Infectious Diseases, Royal Veterinary College, University of London, North Mymms, Hertfordshire AL9 7TA, United Kingdom
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Michael A. Ibuoye
Department of Pathology and Infectious Diseases, Royal Veterinary College, University of London, North Mymms, Hertfordshire AL9 7TA, United Kingdom
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Joe Brownlie
Department of Pathology and Infectious Diseases, Royal Veterinary College, University of London, North Mymms, Hertfordshire AL9 7TA, United Kingdom
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Andrew N. Rycroft
Department of Pathology and Infectious Diseases, Royal Veterinary College, University of London, North Mymms, Hertfordshire AL9 7TA, United Kingdom
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DOI: 10.1128/CDLI.10.3.352-356.2003
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ABSTRACT

The role of Bordetella bronchiseptica in a natural outbreak of canine infectious respiratory disease was investigated both by culture and serological analysis. B. bronchiseptica was found in the lungs of a large proportion of clinically healthy dogs and in a greater proportion of dogs with respiratory disease. Using a lipopolysaccharide (LPS) antigen-based enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay, we analyzed the serological responses of a large number of dogs. Dogs with high antibody levels showed no protection from disease, and there was no correlation between the development of disease and rising antibody titer. Similarly, there was no difference in antibody levels in dogs with and without B. bronchiseptica in the lungs. Antibodies to LPS have no predictive value in determining which animals will contract respiratory disease, how severe the disease will be, or which dogs will have B. bronchiseptica colonizing the lungs.

  • Copyright © 2003 American Society for Microbiology
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Respiratory Disease in Kennelled Dogs: Serological Responses to Bordetella bronchiseptica Lipopolysaccharide Do Not Correlate with Bacterial Isolation or Clinical Respiratory Symptoms
Victoria J. Chalker, Crista Toomey, Shaun Opperman, Harriet W. Brooks, Michael A. Ibuoye, Joe Brownlie, Andrew N. Rycroft
Clinical and Diagnostic Laboratory Immunology May 2003, 10 (3) 352-356; DOI: 10.1128/CDLI.10.3.352-356.2003

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Respiratory Disease in Kennelled Dogs: Serological Responses to Bordetella bronchiseptica Lipopolysaccharide Do Not Correlate with Bacterial Isolation or Clinical Respiratory Symptoms
Victoria J. Chalker, Crista Toomey, Shaun Opperman, Harriet W. Brooks, Michael A. Ibuoye, Joe Brownlie, Andrew N. Rycroft
Clinical and Diagnostic Laboratory Immunology May 2003, 10 (3) 352-356; DOI: 10.1128/CDLI.10.3.352-356.2003
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