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Clinical and Diagnostic Laboratory Immunology, June 2005, p. 786-792, Vol. 12, No. 6
1071-412X/05/$08.00+0 doi:10.1128/CDLI.12.6.786-792.2005
Copyright © 2005, American Society for Microbiology. All Rights Reserved.
Wisconsin State Laboratory of Hygiene,1 Departments of Comparative Biomedical Sciences,2 Bacteriology,3 Medical Microbiology and Immunology,4 Pathology and Laboratory Medicine,5 Surgery, University of Wisconsin,6 Department of Pathology, Veterans Administration Hospital, Madison,7 Microbiology Research Laboratory and Section of Infectious Diseases, Gundersen Lutheran Medical Center, La Crosse, Wisconsin8
Received 7 January 2005/ Returned for modification 10 March 2005/ Accepted 18 March 2005
CD4+ CD25+ T cells are a population of regulatory T cells associated with control of arthritis in anti-interleukin-17 antibody-treated Borrelia-vaccinated and challenged gamma interferon-deficient mice. Here, we present direct evidence that adoptive transfer of enriched CD4+ CD25+ T cells from these mice can prevent the development of arthritis in Borrelia-vaccinated and challenged mice. These findings establish a major role for CD4+ CD25+ T cells in the prevention of arthritis in Borrelia-vaccinated and challenged animals.
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