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Clinical and Vaccine Immunology, September 2006, p. 1052-1056, Vol. 13, No. 9
1071-412X/06/$08.00+0     doi:10.1128/CVI.00144-06
Copyright © 2006, American Society for Microbiology. All Rights Reserved.

Phase I Clinical Evaluation of a Synthetic Oligosaccharide-Protein Conjugate Vaccine against Haemophilus influenzae Type b in Human Adult Volunteers

Gilda Toraño,1 Maria E. Toledo,1* Alberto Baly,1 Violeta Fernandez-Santana,3 Francisco Rodriguez,1 Yunia Alvarez,1 Teresita Serrano,1 Alexis Musachio,2 Ibis Hernandez,1 Eugenio Hardy,2 Arlene Rodríguez,2 Hector Hernandez,2 Aristides Aguilar,2 Raydel Sánchez,1 Manuel Diaz,1 Verena Muzio,2 Jorgelina Dfana,1 Maria C. Rodríguez,3 Lazaro Heynngnezz,2 and Vicente Verez-Bencomo3

Institute for Tropical Medicine Pedro Kouri, Autopista Novia del Mediodía, Km 6, La Lisa, Apdo 601, Marianao 13, Havana 11300, Cuba,1 Center for Genetic Engineering and Biotechnology, Apdo 6162, Cubanacan, Playa, Havana 10600, Cuba,2 Center for the Study of Synthetic Antigens, Facultad de Química, Universidad de la Habana, Havana 10400, Cuba3

Received 16 April 2006/ Returned for modification 9 June 2006/ Accepted 14 July 2006

Since 1989, we have been involved in the development of a vaccine against Haemophilus influenzae type b. The new vaccine is based on the conjugation of synthetic oligosaccharides to tetanus toxoid. Our main goals have been (i) to verify the feasibility of using the synthetic antigen and (ii) to search for new production alternatives for this important infant vaccine. Overall, eight trials have already been conducted with adults, children (4 to 5 years old), and infants. We have described herein the details from the first two phase I clinical trials conducted with human adult volunteers under double blind, randomized conditions. The participants each received a single intramuscular injection to evaluate safety and initial immunogenicity. We have found an excellent safety profile and an antibody response similar to the one observed for the control vaccine.


* Corresponding author. Mailing address: Institute for Tropical Medicine Pedro Kouri, Autopista Novia del Mediodía, Km 6, La Lisa, Apdo 601, Marianao 13, Havana 11300, Cuba. Phone: 53 7 202 06 51. Fax: 53 7 204 60 51. E-mail: mariaeugenia{at}ipk.sld.cu.


Clinical and Vaccine Immunology, September 2006, p. 1052-1056, Vol. 13, No. 9
1071-412X/06/$08.00+0     doi:10.1128/CVI.00144-06
Copyright © 2006, American Society for Microbiology. All Rights Reserved.